Description: Homo sapiens EDAR-associated death domain (EDARADD), transcript variant A, mRNA. RefSeq Summary (NM_145861): This gene was identified by its association with ectodermal dysplasia, a genetic disorder characterized by defective development of hair, teeth, and eccrine sweat glands. The protein encoded by this gene is a death domain-containing protein, and is found to interact with EDAR, a death domain receptor known to be required for the development of hair, teeth and other ectodermal derivatives. This protein and EDAR are coexpressed in epithelial cells during the formation of hair follicles and teeth. Through its interaction with EDAR, this protein acts as an adaptor, and links the receptor to downstream signaling pathways. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. Sequence Note: The RefSeq transcript and protein were derived from genomic sequence to make the sequence consistent with the reference genome assembly. The genomic coordinates used for the transcript record were based on alignments. Transcript (Including UTRs) Position: hg19 chr1:236,557,680-236,648,008 Size: 90,329 Total Exon Count: 6 Strand: + Coding Region Position: hg19 chr1:236,557,745-236,645,949 Size: 88,205 Coding Exon Count: 6
ID:EDAD_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Ectodysplasin-A receptor-associated adapter protein; AltName: Full=EDAR-associated death domain protein; AltName: Full=Protein crinkled homolog; FUNCTION: Adapter protein that interacts with EDAR DEATH domain and couples the receptor to EDA signaling pathway during morphogenesis of ectodermal organs. Mediates the activation of NF- kappa-B. SUBUNIT: Self-associates and binds EDAR, TRAF1, TRAF2 and TRAF3. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (Probable). TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in adult pancreas, placenta and fetal skin, and at lower levels in lung, thymus, prostate and testis. DISEASE: Defects in EDARADD are a cause of ectodermal dysplasia anhidrotic (EDA) [MIM:224900]; also known ectodermal dysplasia hypohidrotic autosomal recessive (HED). Ectodermal dysplasia defines a heterogeneous group of disorders due to abnormal development of two or more ectodermal structures. EDA is characterized by sparse hair (atrichosis or hypotrichosis), abnormal or missing teeth and the inability to sweat due to the absence of sweat glands. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 death domain. WEB RESOURCE: Name=GeneReviews; URL="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/EDARADD";
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q8WWZ3
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.