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RAC1 — TNF
Text-mined interactions from Literome
Sanlioglu et al., J Biol Chem 2001
:
Expression of a dominant negative mutant of
Rac1 ( N17Rac1 )
reduced Rac1 activation, ROS formation, NFkappaB activation, and
TNFalpha secretion following LPS stimulation ... Moreover, studies using CD14 blocking antibodies suggest that
Rac1 induces
TNFalpha secretion through a pathway independent of CD14
Nosaka et al., Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2001
(Fibrosarcoma) :
Using the Rac binding domain of PAK ( PAK-RBD ) as an activation-specific probe, here we demonstrate that
TNFalpha very rapidly and transiently
activates the Rho family GTPase
Rac in L929 cells ... The PI3K inhibitor LY294002 significantly inhibited
TNFalpha activation of
Rac as well as Erk and abolished that of the PI3K target Akt, without showing any inhibitory effects on JNK and p38 activation
Chen et al., Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2004
:
Expression of dominant negative
N17Rac1 by adenovirus suppressed
TNF-alpha induced MCP-1 mRNA levels and MCP-1 protein secretion
Ono et al., Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2004
(MAP Kinase Signaling System) :
Overexpression of dominant negative form of CREB suppressed VSMC migration as well as
Rac1 expression
induced by
TNF-alpha ... CREB inhibition suppressed
TNF-alpha induced VSMC migration and
Rac1 expression
Papaharalambus et al., J Biol Chem 2005
:
TNF alpha stimulation of EC
increased the membrane association of
Rac1 , an event that is essential for Rac1 activity ...
TNF alpha also
increased the level of
GTP-Rac1 , the active form of Rac1, in EC
Shyu et al., J Biomed Sci 2009
:
TNF-alpha induced phosphorylation of Rac, while atorvastatin and Rac-1 inhibitor
inhibited the phosphorylation of
Rac induced by TNF-alpha
Zhang et al., J Cell Mol Med 2011
(Endotoxemia...) :
The aim of this study was to investigate the
role of
Rac1 in
TNF-a expression and cardiac dysfunction during endotoxemia and to determine the involvement of phosphoinositide-3 kinase (PI3K) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced Rac1 activation ... We conclude that PI3K mediated
Rac1 activation is
required for induction of
TNF-a expression in cardiomyocytes and cardiac dysfunction during endotoxemia ... The
effect of
Rac1 on
TNF-a expression seems to be mediated by increased NADPH oxidase activity and ERK1/2 phosphorylation
Balasubramanian et al., J Biol Chem 2011
:
In addition,
TNF-a activation of NF-?B in NIH 3T3 cells is
dependent on
Rac activation, as evidenced by the inhibition of TNF-a induction of NF-?B mediated transcription by a dominant inhibitory form of Rac1 ... A role for Rac in the inhibitory action of mGBP-2 on NF-?B is further shown by the findings that mGBP-2 inhibits
TNF-a activation of endogenous
Rac and constitutively activate Rac can restore NF-?B transcription in the presence of mGBP-2
Naikawadi et al., Circ Res 2012
:
TNF-a stimulated
Rac activation and reactive oxygen species production in a P-Rex1 dependent manner
Shao et al., PloS one 2013
:
Caveolin-1 regulates
Rac1 activation and rat pulmonary microvascular endothelial hyperpermeability
induced by
TNF-a
Waheed et al., Mol Biol Cell 2013
:
Central role of the exchange factor GEF-H1 in
TNF-a induced sequential
activation of
Rac , ADAM17/TACE, and RhoA in tubular epithelial cells ... Taken together, our findings can explain the mechanisms leading to hierarchical
activation of
Rac and RhoA by
TNF-a through a single GEF
Wu et al., Biochem Pharmacol 2013
(Inflammation) :
Chemical or genetic inhibition of ERK5 ablated the statins inhibition of
Rac-1 activation, ROS formation, NF-?B, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 expression
induced by
TNF-a ... Taken together, statins, via ERK5 activation, suppress
TNF stimulated
Rac-1 activation, ROS generation, NF-?B activation and VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 expression in human ECs, which provides a novel explanation for the pleiotropic effects of statins that benefit the cardiovascular system
Spencer et al., Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2013
(Reperfusion Injury) :
Cumulatively, these results demonstrate that NOX2 and its activator subunits ( p47(phox) and
Rac ) control the secretion of TNF-a by the liver following I/R. Interestingly, in the absence of Kupffer cells and NOX2, NOX1 played a dominant
role in
TNF-a production following hepatic I/R